Nintendo Switch Keeps Disconnecting From WiFi: Find the Cause

By Paul Snyman · · 7 min read

Short version. Before changing anything, find out which of two faults you have. Either the Switch is leaving the network on its own, or the internet is dropping for everything and the console is where you notice it. From an iPhone: read the console's address off its own Internet settings screen, ping it while it misbehaves, and run the Connection Monitor App for iPhone on the same Wi-Fi in the same room. A DHCP reservation and a move to a less crowded band, both set in the router, fix most of the first kind; the Switch's habit of dropping Wi-Fi in sleep accounts for a good share of the rest.

Download Free on the App Store

Ping, Connection Monitor and the LAN scan are free, with all 19 tools. No ads, no account.

Two Faults That Look Identical

A Switch that "keeps disconnecting" is one of two different problems:

The Switch also has a third behaviour worth knowing before you start: it drops its Wi-Fi in sleep unless you have enabled the setting that keeps it connected, and a console that reconnects the moment you wake it is behaving as designed rather than failing. That is under System Settings › Sleep Mode, and it explains a good number of "it was offline all night" reports.

Step 1: Get Its Address, and Find It in a Scan

On the console, open System Settings › Internet › Connection Status and note the IP address. That screen is the authority on what the console thinks its address is.

The Devices tab in PingKit for iPhone, listing forty-two devices found on the network, each named and filed under a category such as Router, Streaming Box, Smart Speaker or Security Camera.
The Devices tab after a scan. A console that publishes nothing about itself appears as an unnamed device with an address, which is what Name This Device is for.

Now open PingKit on the iPhone, open the Devices tab, which scans as it appears; the circular arrow at the top right runs it again. Find that address in the list, and expect it to be thinly labelled. No classifier rule types a Switch as a games console, so it gets no category badge of its own. Whether it gets a name at all depends on what it publishes: if its hostname carries the word Nintendo, the row is titled Nintendo; if it publishes nothing useful, the row is an unnamed device with an address and nothing more. Match it by the address the console gave you, and then fix the naming once:

Ping, Connection Monitor and the LAN scan are free in PingKit, with no account and no ads.

Download Free on the App Store

Step 2: Ping It While It Is Dropping

Open Ping in the Tools tab, enter the console's address, set the count to 100, and run it while you are playing. That is one packet a second for a hundred seconds, and the result reports packet loss with minimum, average and maximum round-trip times.

A completed ping run in PingKit for iPhone, showing packets sent and received, loss, and minimum, average and maximum round-trip times.
A hundred packets at one a second against the console's own address. A block of timeouts inside one run is the console leaving the network.
ResultReading
Replies throughout, little or no lossThe console stayed on the network. If the game still dropped, the fault is past your router, so go to step 3
A run of timeouts, then repliesThe console left the local network and rejoined. A console-side or Wi-Fi-side fault, not an ISP one
Nothing but timeoutsWrong address, or the console has already taken a new one. Re-read the Connection Status screen, and reserve the address in the router

Ping runs for the count you set and stops. There is no continuous mode, so this is a tool you point at a problem you can currently see rather than something you leave running all evening.

Step 3: Measure the Wi-Fi Itself

Put the iPhone on the same network as the Switch, in the same place in the house, and open the Monitor tab and tap Live Connection, which is the connection monitor. It probes once a second, keeps the last sixty points, and shows latency with jitter, packet loss and a stability score. Timeouts appear as red marks along the bottom of the graph rather than as breaks in the line.

It measures the path out to the internet by default. To test the local link instead, switch the target to Custom and use your router's address, which My Network reports.

Leaving the screen stops the measurement. On an iPhone this is a foreground tool by platform rule, so it measures while you watch.

The Two Router Settings That Fix Most of This

Turning It Into a Record

An intermittent fault happens when nobody is measuring, and an iPhone cannot fix that: iOS does not let an app keep watching the network while it is closed. A Mac can. The free PingKit Agent scans every five minutes and checks the internet every thirty seconds on mains power, dropping to fifteen minutes and sixty seconds on battery, and marks a device offline after fifteen minutes unseen, so the console's drops become a list with times. Device Offline alerts are off by default: turn the Device Offline toggle on in the Agent's Settings under Device Alerts and, until the next Agent update, set Offline scans before alert, one section below under Alert Debouncing, to 1.

Device Offline on the console alone, with the internet up, is the console leaving. Internet Down at the same moments is the connection. PingKit Guardian puts both on the iPhone. The alert reaches the iPhone through your own private iCloud, which is one hop and best effort rather than instant.

Worth knowing. The Agent is free and the record is free. Guardian, which puts the alerts and the history on the iPhone, is $2.99 a month or $24.99 a year and starts with a 1-week free trial. A week is the useful part: it is long enough to catch a drop that only happens every other evening.

Honest Limits

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my Nintendo Switch keep losing its WiFi connection?

Three common causes, in order: the console drops Wi-Fi in sleep unless Sleep Mode is set to stay connected, a DHCP lease fails to renew and leaves it without a working address, or the 2.4 GHz band in your house is too congested where the console sits. Pinging the console while it happens tells you whether it is leaving the network or whether the whole connection is dropping.

How do I find my Switch's IP address?

On the console, System Settings, Internet, Connection Status. From an iPhone, open the Devices tab in PingKit and match that address in the list. The console is usually thinly labelled: titled Nintendo if its hostname says so, and an unnamed device with an address if it publishes nothing.

Why does the Switch show as an unknown device in a network scan?

Because it publishes little about itself. PingKit names a device from what it advertises over Bonjour and SSDP, and types it from a classifier rule; there is a brand rule that reads the word Nintendo out of a hostname, but no rule that types a Switch as a games console. Name it once from its row and that name is used in every scan afterwards.

Is a wired connection better for the Switch?

Yes, materially. Wiring the dock removes Wi-Fi congestion, distance and band selection from the problem in one step, and it is the most reliable single change available. The OLED model's dock has an Ethernet port built in; the original dock needs a USB Ethernet adapter.

Can I get an alert when the Switch drops off the network?

Not from the iPhone alone; iOS does not let an app watch a network while it is closed. The free PingKit Agent for Mac scans every five minutes on mains power and raises a Device Offline alert, and with Guardian that alert reaches your iPhone.

Prove which one is dropping.

Free to download, with all 19 tools and no ads. Guardian is $2.99 a month or $24.99 a year, with a 1-week free trial. Cancel anytime.

Download PingKit for iPhone

Get the free PingKit Agent for Mac

Related Articles